Understanding your motherboard components and functions is simple. Parts of a computer and their functions pdf computers, in spite of different layouts or new component designs. Internal components the motherboard is the main printed circuit board and contains the buses, or electrical pathways, found in a computer. Join us as we explain the different parts of a motherboard with pictures.
What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list. But those who are trying to know about the motherboard computer after opening its circuits. Housed in the case, you will find the floppy drive, cd rom drive, and the main components of the computer. What are the parts of a motherboard and its function answers.
Parts of the motherboards and its functions hd youtube. Definition a motherboard is one of the most essential parts of a computer system. If flash ic is faulty then the mobile phone will not work properly and it can even get dead. Explain that a computer is also a machine that is made up of many parts that work together. Motherboard types and features 87 3 some sockets can handle a processor using a. A motherboard is also known as the system board or the main board. Also known as a base unit, is the main unit of a personal computer, typically consisting of a metal or plastic enclosurecontaining the motherboard, power supply, cooling fans, internal disk drives, and the memory modules and expansion cards that are plugged into the motherboard, such as video and network cards. Motherboard components and other computer parts quizlet. The motherboard parts and functions looking for motherboard. The most popular motherboard form factors are atx, microatx a smaller version of atx, and miniitx a smaller version of microatx. It is found in the power section of a mobile phone. Cases can come in many different sizes known as form factors. Jan 26, 2011 motherboard determine whether or not the performance of a pc. Begin with a discussion of commonly used machines and their parts.
It is also known as system board, main board or printed wired board pwb. Pdf parts and functions of motherboard raymond black. It is also sometimes abbreviated or shortened to mobo. A letter key include letters, numbers symbols and special key b numeric key numbers from 0. Other names for this central computer unit are system board, main board, or printed wired board pwb. In one motherboard, there are some parts with their respective functions. Computer motherboard and its components,constituent components. Front side bus 200266333 the mother board with this. Board will learn toall parts and their functions is a alsomotherboard. Computer keyboard is a device used to enter data and commands to a computer.
The motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. Motherboard components and types of motherboard functions in laptop. Old motherboardssocket 775 and older new motherboards 11562011 and newer if you compare both images, the older motherboards had a north bridge which dealt with. Please be patient while this study units page loads. South bridge icis a passion name as being south of the pci buses or pci slots. I will give you the basic parts of a standard desktop computer. Some of the prime functions of a computer motherboard are as follows. A motherboard is what all the other parts of the computer such as the hard drive are plugged in to. It can be considered as the backbone of a computer. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unitcpu. Parts of motherboard and its function linkedin slideshare.
Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the. The central processing unit cpu of a computer is a piece of hardware that carries out the instructions of a computer program. Here are some facts you should know about this part of a computer. A pc motherboard generally has a series of slots, allowing daughter boards to be plugged in directly. Software and imei number of the mobile phone is installed in the flash ic. These keys include the same letter, number, punctuation, and symbol keys found on a traditional typewriter. Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and. Cpu or central processing unit is the brain of the computer system. Install the cpu and ram on the new motherboard before putting it in the case 2. Parts of the computer basic components case or tower this is the plastic box that contains the computer. And the monitor screen of the computer, that commonly found at the rear back of the cpu or system unit.
What are the functions of all the parts of a computer. Other connectors on the motherboard allow communication through cables with various peripheral devices, both inside and outside the compu ter case. Motherboard is a also one of the important parts of the cpu. The motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together.
Clock generator 400mhz system bus is for pentium 4 at 2. Reinstall the hard drives, power supply, and so forth that had to be removed to get the old motherboard out 4. A lot of people simply dont care about these aspects, but if youre the doit. Parts of a mobile cell phone and their function ic big parts. Explain motherboard components, types, and their functions. Computer motherboard and its components,constituent. Enter post title here parts of motherboard and their functions the main printed circuit board in a computer is known as the motherboard. Recall from chapter 1 that a motherboard form factor determines the size of the board and its features that make it compatible with power supplies and cases.
The motherboard mounts to the case with small connectors called standouts installing the new motherboard 1. Its is a type of microchip task to control all the input and output devices of the computer. At the first glance, the components of a motherboard can appear complicated. Jun 26, 2016 parts of motherboard and its function 1. A computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. What you might not know, though, is the role played by each chip, port or slot present on a motherboard. Different computers are assembled differently, so it varies somewhat from one computer to another. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the function of the system bios and access the system setup utility 84 e. Functions of cpu varies from data processing to controlling inputoutput devices. It is one of the most important parts of a computer which is used to enter commands, text, numerical data and other types of data by pressing the keys on the keyboard. They are still called modems because their essential function is the same they convert digital signals to. What are the components and functions of a motherboard. Parts and functions of the motherboard combinebasic.
Each and every instruction no matter how complex or simple, it. The wire pattern generated by the address bus is called the address space last 65,536 reserved for system bios total of 384k reserved for rom the bios stored on the rom chip attached to the motherboard is called the system bios the rom chip that stores the system bios is called. It is also called eeprom ic, memory ic, ram ic and rom ic. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture. Without a motherboard, it would be impossible to make a computer. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a.
Parts of a computer and their functions pdf pdf parts of a computer and their functions pdf download. The set of software that controls the overall operation of a computer system, typically by performing such tasks as memory allocation, job scheduling, and inputoutput control. Mcq set2 components of computer gk objective question. The true name of the south bridge is io controller hubich. Learn how the motherboard functions to make all the other components work together. Laptop motherboard components and their functions pdf. Show the various parts of a computer and explain their functions. These buses allow data to travel between the various components that comprise a computer. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a computer. It performs the basic arithmetical, logical, and inputoutput. This mobo hardware act as the main board or the central or core assembly of the computer system unit. If a computer is not available, draw a diagram on the blackboard or distribute pictures. Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor chip cpu. The computer motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together.
The function of the motherboard is the place put computer components, connecting components to be run as its function and as a regulator of current flowing into each component. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list out their various form factors. Mar 02, 2018 a computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. Unknown quipster in this chapter, you will learn how to. Components of computer quiz mcq on components of computer are very useful for your upcoming govt competitive exam recruitment such as ssc, cgl, ias, upsc prelims, cds, mts, chsl, railway banking sbi po etc q.
It connects the cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of knowledge, become very familiar with how a computer works, and understand how the motherboard is the main factor in determining the computers performance and abilities. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and functions. The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts are installed such as. Sep 17, 2014 parts of motherboard and its function 1. The main printed circuit board in a computer is known as the motherboard. Patrick, a computer technician, is a dedicated writer who wishes to make the world better by informing individuals who seek more knowledge. Parts of a mobile cell phone and their function ic big. Motherboard determine whether or not the performance of a pc.
1033 429 584 1000 151 1272 150 521 373 1448 16 15 1064 1487 828 1642 445 883 92 1350 1373 1426 859 1124 923 415 704 375 1673 1402 815 1221 1015 1055 403 198 1254 163 1221 439 440 645 1287 750 539 473